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Commit a8f93167 authored by pbac's avatar pbac
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fixed url, submitted again

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......@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ knit_hooks$set(chunk = function(x, options) {
```
[onlineforecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/articles/onlineforecasting.pdf
[onlineforecasting]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.12915
[building heat load forecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/examples/building-heat-load-forecasting.html
[onlineforecasting.org]: https://onlineforecasting.org
<!--shared-init-end-->
......
......@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ knit_hooks$set(chunk = function(x, options) {
```
[onlineforecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/articles/onlineforecasting.pdf
[onlineforecasting]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.12915
[building heat load forecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/examples/building-heat-load-forecasting.html
[onlineforecasting.org]: https://onlineforecasting.org
<!--shared-init-end-->
......
......@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ knit_hooks$set(chunk = function(x, options) {
})
```
[onlineforecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/articles/onlineforecasting.pdf
[onlineforecasting]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.12915
[building heat load forecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/examples/building-heat-load-forecasting.html
[onlineforecasting.org]: https://onlineforecasting.org
<!--shared-init-end-->
......
......@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ knit_hooks$set(chunk = function(x, options) {
```
[onlineforecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/articles/onlineforecasting.pdf
[onlineforecasting]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.12915
[building heat load forecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/examples/building-heat-load-forecasting.html
[onlineforecasting.org]: https://onlineforecasting.org
<!--shared-init-end-->
......
......@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ knit_hooks$set(chunk = function(x, options) {
```
[onlineforecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/articles/onlineforecasting.pdf
[onlineforecasting]: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.12915
[building heat load forecasting]: https://onlineforecasting.org/examples/building-heat-load-forecasting.html
[onlineforecasting.org]: https://onlineforecasting.org
<!--shared-init-end-->
......@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ available [here](setup-data.R). More information on [onlineforecasting.org].
First load the package:
```{r}
## Load the package
# Load the package
library(onlineforecast)
```
......@@ -118,13 +118,13 @@ heat load forecasting in the building-heat-load-forecasting vignette.
When the package is loaded the data is also loaded, so we can access it
directly. Let's start out by:
```{r}
## Keep it in D to simplify notation
# Keep it in D to simplify notation
D <- Dbuilding
```
The class is 'data.ĺist':
```{r}
## The class of D
# The class of D
class(D)
```
......@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ order to have functions for the particular format of data - the format is explai
It consists of vectors of time, vectors of observations (model output) and
data.frames of forecasts (model input):
```{r}
## Print the names to see the variables in the data
# Print the names to see the variables in the data
names(D)
```
......@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ then the check of the variables format is passed. See the help with
First, lets have a look at `D$t`, which is the vector of time points:
```{r}
## The time
# The time
class(D$t)
head(D$t)
tail(D$t)
......@@ -188,9 +188,9 @@ operations can be done with:
A helper function is provided with the `ct` function which can be called using `?`, or `?ct`. See example below:
```{r}
## Convert from a time stamp (tz="GMT" per default)
# Convert from a time stamp (tz="GMT" per default)
ct("2019-01-01 11:00")
## Convert from unix time
# Convert from unix time
ct(3840928387)
```
Note that for all functions where a time value as a character is given, the time
......@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ str(D$heatload)
It must have the same length as the time vector:
```{r}
## Same length as time
# Same length as time
length(D$t)
length(D$heatload)
```
......@@ -233,11 +233,11 @@ plot(D$t, D$heatload, type="l", xlab="Time", ylab="Headload (kW)")
The convention used in all examples is that the time points are always
set to the time interval end point, e.g.:
```{r}
## The observation
# The observation
D$heatload[2]
## Represents the average load between
# Represents the average load between
D$t[1]
## and
# and
D$t[2]
```
The main idea behind setting the time point at the end of the interval is:
......@@ -262,18 +262,18 @@ The rules are:
Have a look at the forecasts of the global radiation:
```{r}
## Global radiation forecasts
# Global radiation forecasts
head(D$I)
```
At the first time point:
```{r}
## First time point
# First time point
D$t[1]
```
the available forecast ahead in time is at the first row:
```{r}
## The forecast available ahead in time is in the first row
# The forecast available ahead in time is in the first row
D$I[1, ]
```
......@@ -289,10 +289,10 @@ the steps are hourly, is an equi-distant time series. Picking out the
entire series can be done by `D$I$k8` - hence a plot (together with the
observations) can be generated by:
```{r}
## Just pick some points by
# Just pick some points by
i <- 200:296
plot(D$t[i], D$I$k8[i], type="l", col=2, xlab="Time", ylab="Global radiation (W/m²)")
## Add the observations
# Add the observations
lines(D$t[i], D$Iobs[i])
legend("topright", c("8-step forecasts","Observations"), bg="white", lty=1, col=2:1)
```
......@@ -358,15 +358,15 @@ and note that the forecasts are lagged to be aligned in time. See `?pairs.data.l
Just as a quick side note: This is the principle used for fitting onlineforecast
models, simply shift forecasts to align with the observations:
```{r, fig.width=fhs, fig.height=fhs, out.width=ows}
## Lag the 8-step forecasts to be aligned with the observations
# Lag the 8-step forecasts to be aligned with the observations
x <- lagvec(D$I$k8, 8)
## Take a smaller range
# Take a smaller range
x <- x[i]
## Take the observations
# Take the observations
y <- D$Iobs[i]
## Fit a linear regression model
# Fit a linear regression model
fit <- lm(y ~ x)
## Plot the result
# Plot the result
plot(x, y, xlab="8-step forecasts (W/m²)", ylab="Obsservations (W/m²)", main="Global radiation")
abline(fit)
```
......@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ Taking a subset of a `data.list` is very useful and it can easily be done in
different ways using the `subset` function (i.e. it's really the
`subset.data.list` function called when:
```{r}
## Take the 1 to 4 values of each variable in D
# Take the 1 to 4 values of each variable in D
Dsub <- subset(D, 1:4)
summary(Dsub)
```
......@@ -430,11 +430,11 @@ class(Df)
After processing it is easily converted back to the `data.list` again by:
```{r}
## Set back to data.frame
# Set back to data.frame
setDF(Df)
## Convert to a data.list
# Convert to a data.list
Dsub2 <- as.data.list(Df)
## Compare it with the original Dsub
# Compare it with the original Dsub
summary(Dsub2)
summary(Dsub)
```
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